All 50 US states require a fishing license to fish recreationally. This guide lists the 2026 resident and non-resident annual price for every state, freshwater vs saltwater rules, senior and youth exemptions, free fishing days, and the direct link to buy from each state agency. Last updated June 2026.
All 50 US states require a fishing license to fish recreationally. Each state runs its own program through a Fish and Wildlife (or equivalent) agency, which sells licenses online, at sporting goods retailers, and at many tackle shops. Resident annual licenses in 2026 range from $6.00 in Hawaii to $55.43 in California; non-resident licenses are typically 2-5x the resident rate. Anglers under 16 are usually exempt, seniors over 65 often qualify for free or discounted licenses, and most states offer 1-3 free fishing days each year. Saltwater fishing may require an additional stamp on top of the regular license in coastal states. This page lists the current price for every state along with the direct purchase URL.
All 50 US states require a fishing license for most adults aged 16–64. No US state lets adults fish license-free year-round — but every state offers exemptions for children and seniors and 1–3 free fishing days a year. See the full cost-by-state table ↓
Hawaii has the cheapest resident annual fishing license at $6.00, followed by Delaware ($8.50) and Louisiana ($9.50). The most expensive is California at $55.43.
Yes. A fishing license is required in all 50 states, and a license is generally valid only in the state that issued it — so if you fish across state lines you need one for each state. Non-resident short-term (1-day, 3-day, 7-day) licenses cover occasional out-of-state trips.
Out-of-state visitors pay non-resident rates, which range from $18.50 (Delaware) to $145.00 (Alaska).
Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in Alabama are issued by the Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $16.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $51.30. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$16.00
Saltwater
$27.50
Combo
$38.65
Freshwater
$51.30
Saltwater
$51.30
Combo
$51.30
Freshwater
$28.40
Saltwater
$28.40
Freshwater
$4.00
AL resident only
Alaska Department of Fish and Game
Fishing licenses in Alaska are issued by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game. A resident annual license costs $29.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $145.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$29.00
Freshwater
$145.00
Freshwater
$55.00
Freshwater
$100.00
Freshwater
$5.00
AK resident only
Arizona Game and Fish Department
Fishing licenses in Arizona are issued by the Arizona Game and Fish Department. A resident annual license costs $37.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $55.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$37.00
Freshwater
$55.00
Freshwater
$15.00
Freshwater
$30.00
AZ resident only
Arkansas Game and Fish Commission
Fishing licenses in Arkansas are issued by the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission. A resident annual license costs $10.50 and a non-resident annual license costs $50.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$10.50
Freshwater
$50.00
Freshwater
$16.00
Freshwater
$30.00
Freshwater
$10.50
AR resident only
California Department of Fish and Wildlife
Fishing licenses in California are issued by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $55.43 and a non-resident annual license costs $142.05. A separate saltwater stamp is required for saltwater fishing ($6.19). Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$55.43
Saltwater
$55.43
Combo
$55.43
One license covers freshwater and saltwater
Freshwater
$142.05
Saltwater
$142.05
Combo
$142.05
Freshwater
$24.61
Saltwater
$24.61
Freshwater
$51.02
Saltwater
$51.02
Freshwater
$9.13
CA resident only
🌊 Saltwater Stamp Required
$6.19 · Ocean Enhancement Validation required for ocean fishing
Additional report cards required for certain species (salmon, steelhead, sturgeon, spiny lobster).
Colorado Parks and Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Colorado are issued by the Colorado Parks and Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $35.08 and a non-resident annual license costs $96.38. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$35.08
Freshwater
$96.38
Freshwater
$21.08
Freshwater
$43.08
Freshwater
$10.58
CO resident only
Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection
Fishing licenses in Connecticut are issued by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. A resident annual license costs $24.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $55.00. A separate saltwater stamp is required for saltwater fishing ($10.00). Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$24.00
Freshwater
$55.00
Freshwater
$22.00
Freshwater
$8.00
CT resident only
🌊 Saltwater Stamp Required
$10.00 · Separate CT Saltwater Fishing License required
Delaware Division of Fish & Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Delaware are issued by the Delaware Division of Fish & Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $8.50 and a non-resident annual license costs $18.50. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$8.50
Combo
$12.50
Freshwater
$18.50
Combo
$28.50
Freshwater
$4.00
DE resident only
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission
Fishing licenses in Florida are issued by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. A resident annual license costs $17.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $47.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$17.00
Saltwater
$17.00
Combo
$32.50
Freshwater
$47.00
Saltwater
$47.00
Combo
$82.50
Freshwater
$17.00
Saltwater
$17.00
Freshwater
$30.00
Saltwater
$30.00
FL resident 65+ fish free with proof of age and FL ID
Residents 65+ with proof of FL residency and age fish free. Gold Sportsman's License available for $100.50 covering most hunting/fishing.
Georgia Department of Natural Resources Wildlife Resources Division
Fishing licenses in Georgia are issued by the Georgia Department of Natural Resources Wildlife Resources Division. A resident annual license costs $15.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $50.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$15.00
Freshwater
$50.00
Freshwater
$24.00
GA resident 65+ fish free
Hawaii Division of Aquatic Resources
Fishing licenses in Hawaii are issued by the Hawaii Division of Aquatic Resources. A resident annual license costs $6.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $26.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$6.00
Freshwater only — saltwater fishing is free in HI
Freshwater
$26.00
Freshwater
$10.00
Saltwater (ocean) fishing in Hawaii does not require a license. Freshwater license needed for reservoirs and streams only.
Idaho Department of Fish and Game
Fishing licenses in Idaho are issued by the Idaho Department of Fish and Game. A resident annual license costs $33.50 and a non-resident annual license costs $103.75. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$33.50
Freshwater
$103.75
Freshwater
$34.75
Freshwater
$56.75
Freshwater
$13.75
ID resident only
Illinois Department of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in Illinois are issued by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $15.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $31.50. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$15.00
Freshwater
$31.50
Freshwater
$15.00
Freshwater
$7.75
IL resident only
Indiana Department of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in Indiana are issued by the Indiana Department of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $18.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $35.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$18.00
Freshwater
$35.00
Freshwater
$22.00
Freshwater
$11.00
IN resident only
Iowa Department of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in Iowa are issued by the Iowa Department of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $22.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $48.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$22.00
Freshwater
$48.00
Freshwater
$19.50
Freshwater
$11.00
IA resident only
Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks
Fishing licenses in Kansas are issued by the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks. A resident annual license costs $27.50 and a non-resident annual license costs $52.50. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$27.50
Freshwater
$52.50
Freshwater
$37.50
Freshwater
$15.00
KS resident only
Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources
Fishing licenses in Kentucky are issued by the Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife Resources. A resident annual license costs $23.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $55.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$23.00
Freshwater
$55.00
Freshwater
$32.00
Freshwater
$5.00
KY resident only
Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries
Fishing licenses in Louisiana are issued by the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. A resident annual license costs $9.50 and a non-resident annual license costs $60.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$9.50
Saltwater
$16.50
Freshwater
$60.00
Saltwater
$35.00
Freshwater
$11.00
Saltwater
$11.00
Freshwater
$37.00
Saltwater
$37.00
Freshwater
$5.00
LA resident only
Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Maine are issued by the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $26.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $69.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$26.00
Freshwater
$69.00
Freshwater
$26.00
Freshwater
$43.00
ME resident 70+ fish free
Maryland Department of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in Maryland are issued by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $20.50 and a non-resident annual license costs $30.50. A separate saltwater stamp is required for saltwater fishing ($15.00). Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$20.50
Freshwater
$30.50
Freshwater
$15.50
Freshwater
$5.00
MD resident only
🌊 Saltwater Stamp Required
$15.00 · Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Sport Fishing License required for tidal waters
Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Massachusetts are issued by the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $27.50 and a non-resident annual license costs $37.50. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$27.50
Freshwater
$37.50
Freshwater
$23.50
Freshwater
$16.25
MA resident only
Michigan Department of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in Michigan are issued by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $26.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $76.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$26.00
Freshwater
$76.00
Freshwater
$10.00
Freshwater
$31.00
Freshwater
$13.00
MI resident only
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in Minnesota are issued by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $25.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $51.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$25.00
Freshwater
$51.00
Freshwater
$30.00
Freshwater
$40.00
Freshwater
$12.50
MN resident only
Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks
Fishing licenses in Mississippi are issued by the Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks. A resident annual license costs $11.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $50.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$11.00
Freshwater
$50.00
Freshwater
$15.50
Freshwater
$29.00
Freshwater
$5.00
MS resident only
Missouri Department of Conservation
Fishing licenses in Missouri are issued by the Missouri Department of Conservation. A resident annual license costs $13.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $48.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$13.00
Freshwater
$48.00
Freshwater
$8.00
Freshwater
$30.00
Freshwater
$6.50
MO resident only
Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks
Fishing licenses in Montana are issued by the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks. A resident annual license costs $28.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $111.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$28.00
Freshwater
$111.00
Freshwater
$21.00
Freshwater
$61.00
Freshwater
$8.00
MT resident only
Nebraska Game and Parks Commission
Fishing licenses in Nebraska are issued by the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission. A resident annual license costs $31.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $74.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$31.00
Freshwater
$74.00
Freshwater
$31.00
NE resident 70+ fish free
Nevada Department of Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Nevada are issued by the Nevada Department of Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $40.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $80.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$40.00
Freshwater
$80.00
Freshwater
$22.00
Freshwater
$45.00
Freshwater
$20.00
NV resident only
New Hampshire Fish and Game Department
Fishing licenses in New Hampshire are issued by the New Hampshire Fish and Game Department. A resident annual license costs $23.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $58.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$23.00
Freshwater
$58.00
Freshwater
$28.00
Freshwater
$9.50
NH resident only
New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife
Fishing licenses in New Jersey are issued by the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $22.50 and a non-resident annual license costs $34.00. A separate saltwater stamp is required for saltwater fishing (free). Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$22.50
Freshwater
$34.00
Freshwater
$19.50
NJ resident 70+ fish free
🌊 Saltwater Stamp Required
Free · NJ Saltwater Recreational Registry required but free
New Mexico Department of Game and Fish
Fishing licenses in New Mexico are issued by the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish. A resident annual license costs $25.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $65.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$25.00
Freshwater
$65.00
Freshwater
$38.00
Freshwater
$10.00
NM resident only
New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
Fishing licenses in New York are issued by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. A resident annual license costs $25.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $50.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$25.00
Freshwater
$50.00
Freshwater
$10.00
Freshwater
$28.00
NY resident 70+ fish free
North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission
Fishing licenses in North Carolina are issued by the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission. A resident annual license costs $25.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $45.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$25.00
Freshwater
$45.00
Freshwater
$25.00
NC resident 65+ fish free in inland waters
North Dakota Game and Fish Department
Fishing licenses in North Dakota are issued by the North Dakota Game and Fish Department. A resident annual license costs $22.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $55.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$22.00
Freshwater
$55.00
Freshwater
$17.00
Freshwater
$8.00
ND resident only
Ohio Department of Natural Resources Division of Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Ohio are issued by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources Division of Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $25.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $55.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$25.00
Freshwater
$55.00
Freshwater
$23.00
Freshwater
$10.00
OH resident only
Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation
Fishing licenses in Oklahoma are issued by the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation. A resident annual license costs $25.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $55.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$25.00
Freshwater
$55.00
Freshwater
$25.00
Freshwater
$5.00
OK resident only
Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Oregon are issued by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $44.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $110.50. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$44.00
Freshwater
$110.50
Freshwater
$23.50
Freshwater
$53.50
Freshwater
$10.00
OR resident only
Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission
Fishing licenses in Pennsylvania are issued by the Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission. A resident annual license costs $22.90 and a non-resident annual license costs $52.90. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$22.90
Freshwater
$52.90
Freshwater
$26.90
Freshwater
$11.90
PA resident only
Rhode Island Division of Fish and Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Rhode Island are issued by the Rhode Island Division of Fish and Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $18.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $33.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$18.00
Freshwater
$33.00
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in South Carolina are issued by the South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $10.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $35.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$10.00
Freshwater
$35.00
Freshwater
$11.00
SC resident 64+ fish free
South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks
Fishing licenses in South Dakota are issued by the South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks. A resident annual license costs $28.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $87.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$28.00
Freshwater
$87.00
Freshwater
$32.00
Freshwater
$8.00
SD resident only
Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency
Fishing licenses in Tennessee are issued by the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency. A resident annual license costs $34.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $80.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$34.00
Freshwater
$80.00
Freshwater
$20.50
Freshwater
$30.50
Freshwater
$5.00
TN resident only
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department
Fishing licenses in Texas are issued by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. A resident annual license costs $30.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $58.00. A separate saltwater stamp is required for saltwater fishing ($14.00). Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$30.00
Freshwater
$58.00
Freshwater
$16.00
Freshwater
$30.00
Freshwater
$12.00
TX resident only
🌊 Saltwater Stamp Required
$14.00 · Saltwater stamp required for any saltwater fishing in TX, including freshwater license holders
Super Combo license available at $68 covering freshwater, saltwater, and all stamps.
Utah Division of Wildlife Resources
Fishing licenses in Utah are issued by the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. A resident annual license costs $34.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $79.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$34.00
Freshwater
$79.00
Freshwater
$16.00
Freshwater
$38.00
Freshwater
$16.00
UT resident only
Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department
Fishing licenses in Vermont are issued by the Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department. A resident annual license costs $28.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $52.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$28.00
Freshwater
$52.00
Freshwater
$23.00
Freshwater
$11.00
VT resident only
Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources
Fishing licenses in Virginia are issued by the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. A resident annual license costs $23.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $47.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$23.00
Freshwater
$47.00
Freshwater
$23.00
Freshwater
$4.00
VA resident only
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife
Fishing licenses in Washington are issued by the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. A resident annual license costs $32.30 and a non-resident annual license costs $85.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$32.30
Saltwater
$32.30
Combo
$55.20
Freshwater
$85.00
Saltwater
$85.00
Combo
$150.30
Freshwater
$18.40
Saltwater
$18.40
Freshwater
$27.30
Saltwater
$27.30
Freshwater
$8.10
WA resident only
West Virginia Division of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in West Virginia are issued by the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $19.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $48.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$19.00
Freshwater
$48.00
Freshwater
$16.00
Freshwater
$1.00
WV resident only
Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Fishing licenses in Wisconsin are issued by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources. A resident annual license costs $20.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $50.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$20.00
Freshwater
$50.00
Freshwater
$20.00
Freshwater
$30.00
Freshwater
$9.00
WI resident only
Wyoming Game and Fish Department
Fishing licenses in Wyoming are issued by the Wyoming Game and Fish Department. A resident annual license costs $32.00 and a non-resident annual license costs $102.00. Licenses can be purchased online at the agency website.
Freshwater
$32.00
Freshwater
$102.00
Freshwater
$19.00
Freshwater
$57.00
Freshwater
$16.00
WY resident only
All 50 US states require a fishing license to fish recreationally. Each state runs its own program through a Fish and Wildlife (or equivalent) agency, with prices varying from under $20 to over $50 for a resident annual license. Children under 16 are typically exempt, and most states offer discounted or free licenses for seniors over 65. Non-resident licenses are required if you fish in a state where you don't live.
Yes on both counts. Every one of the 50 states requires a fishing license, and a license is generally valid only in the state that issued it — so if you fish across state lines you need a license for each state. A few border waters have limited reciprocity (e.g. the Columbia River between Oregon and Washington), but otherwise buy a resident license for your home state and a non-resident (or short-term 1-day/3-day/7-day) license for any other state you fish.
Yes, in every state. All 50 states require a fishing license for anglers aged 16-65 in most cases. Children under 16 are usually exempt, and many states offer free or discounted licenses for seniors. Saltwater fishing may require an additional stamp on top of the regular license.
Every state has its own fish and wildlife agency that sells licenses online directly. This page links to the official agency URL for every state. You can also buy licenses at most sporting goods retailers (Bass Pro Shops, Cabela's, Walmart) and many tackle shops. Buying direct from the state agency avoids markup fees.
Resident annual fishing licenses range from $6.00 (Hawaii) to $55.43 (California) across the 50 states. The US median resident annual license is about $25. Non-resident licenses are typically 2-5x the resident price.
Hawaii has the cheapest resident annual fishing license at $6.00, followed by Delaware ($8.50) and Louisiana ($9.50). The most expensive resident annual license is in California at $55.43. Non-resident visitors pay more everywhere — typically 2-5x the resident rate.
No US state lets adults fish license-free year-round — all 50 require a fishing license for anglers roughly 16-64. You can fish without a license in a few situations that apply in most states: on that state's 1-3 free fishing days each year, if you are under 16 (under 17 in some states), if you are a resident senior over 65 (often free or reduced), or when fishing on a licensed private pay-to-fish pond. Always confirm the current rules with the state agency.
It depends on the state. Some states sell a combined freshwater + saltwater license; others require a separate saltwater stamp or endorsement on top of the regular license. Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama all have saltwater-specific requirements. This page shows the stamp cost when one is required.
Generally no. Each state requires a license issued by that state. A few states have limited reciprocity for border waters (e.g., the Columbia River between Oregon and Washington), but you should always check the specific water body's rules. If you fish across state lines, you typically need a license from each state — non-resident short-term licenses (1-day, 3-day, 7-day) are designed for this.
Most states offer 1-3 free fishing days per year — usually a weekend in June that overlaps with National Fishing and Boating Week. On these days no license is required, though all other regulations (bag limits, size limits, seasons) still apply. Check your state agency's site for the current year's free days.
Common exemptions include: children under 16 (under 17 in some states), seniors over 65 (with resident-only restrictions, often free or discounted), active military on leave (state-dependent), disabled anglers (with documentation), and anglers fishing on private property in some states. Tribal members fishing on tribal lands are also generally exempt.
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